What is the purpose of a roundabout?

The purpose of a roundabout is primarily to facilitate the smooth flow of traffic. Roundabouts are designed to improve traffic movement by reducing the need for full stops compared to traditional intersections. By allowing vehicles to flow continuously around a central island, roundabouts can help to minimize traffic delays and reduce congestion.

Additionally, they enhance safety by decreasing the likelihood of high-speed collisions. When vehicles enter a roundabout, they yield to traffic already in the circle, promoting a more orderly merging of vehicles and reducing points of conflict. This traffic management strategy is effective in keeping vehicular movement steady, which is a fundamental goal of their design.

Other options, such as increasing traffic speed, are not accurate because roundabouts encourage controlled speeds for safety rather than high speeds. Similarly, confusing drivers is not a purpose of roundabouts; rather, they are intended to streamline navigation when used properly. Quicker exits from a main road may happen but is not the primary purpose of roundabouts, which focus more holistically on traffic management.