What type of vehicle requires more stopping distance?

Heavy vehicles require more stopping distance due to their mass and the physics of motion. When a vehicle is heavier, it has greater momentum, meaning it needs more force to bring it to a stop. Additionally, heavy vehicles often have larger brakes that are designed to handle this weight, but they still take longer to slow down due to the increased inertia.

Braking distance is influenced by various factors, including the vehicle's weight, road conditions, and the vehicle's speed. Heavy vehicles such as trucks and buses can take significantly longer to stop compared to lighter vehicles, which is crucial for drivers to understand to maintain safe following distances and avoid collisions.

In contrast, lightweight vehicles can stop more quickly, electric vehicles generally have instant torque for braking, and motorcycles have different handling characteristics that allow for quicker stops in some scenarios. Understanding the stopping distance required by different types of vehicles is vital for safe driving and ensuring appropriate distance is maintained in traffic.